Wamena Bleeds Again : Defender of the Land of Papua killed by Indonesian Police
On October 4th, a member of Petapa
(Penjaga Tanah Papua – Defenders of the Land of Papua) was shot dead by
Indonesian police in the West Papuan highlands town of Wamena. With this
act of extrajudicial murder, the Indonesian security forces have
stepped up their campaign of repression against the movement for
indigenous rights and self-determination in West Papua. They have also
revived painful memories of the Bloody Wamena
incidents that rocked Wamena ten years ago, when Indonesian police and
army forces brutally attacked community posts flying the Morning Star
flag, leaving activists dead, beaten and imprisoned, and communities
traumatized and displaced.
The increasing momentum of popular mobilizations against Indonesian rule, witnessed in the recent rejection
of Jakarta’s manipulative ‘Special Autonomy’ law, is being matched by
new levels of violent repression by the Indonesian police and military.
On Oct. 4, DAP’s (Dewan Adat Papua – Papuan Customary Council)
security wing Petapa came under severe attack
, as four of its members were shot by police, killing coordinator
Ismael Lokobal, age 34, and leaving another senior member in a coma.
The incident
happened after local airport police seized uniforms and cash being sent
to Wamena from the coastal capital Jayapura. Petapa members attempted
to negotiate the return of the seized goods but were denied by
police. Soon a crowd had gathered at the airport police station and
confronted the police; Wamena’s police chief was struck in the face by a
rock. Police launched a violent pursuit of Petapa members, chasing
them to their headquarters at the regional DAP compound nearby, where
Lokobal was shot dead.
Sources on the ground have reported that in the aftermath of the
incident, the situation in Wamena has become extremely tense, with the
military patrolling the streets
and enforcing a curfew. Local human rights advocates have sought in
vain to negotiate a resolution to the crisis with local government and
security forces leaders, and community leaders managed to prevent a
rumoured attack against police forces by members of the victims’ clan.
The tension persists, and DAP and Petapa’s status as targets for
repression and surveillance by the state apparatus is more starkly
confirmed.
Meanwhile, newly obtained graphic and disturbing video footage
shows Indonesian state agents torturing suspected OPM (Organisasi Papua
Merdeka – Free Papua Movement) supporters as part of their brutal
scorched-earth counter-insurgency campaign. There is an urgent need for
solidarity and support as Papua-wide mobilizations continue to put
pressure on the Indonesian occupation and its foreign backers – which
include the US and Australian governments as well as foreign resource extraction companies such as Freeport McMoran and BP. This urgency is reflected as well by the recent disastrous flooding in Wasior, which Papuan NGOs blame on rampant logging
around the area, and which has left over a hundred people dead and
thousands displaced. In light of the ongoing tension and popular
opposition to foreign rule, further mobilizations and incidents are
expected in the weeks to come.
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